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Sydney blue gum

Eucalyptus saligna

Also sold as blue gum, saligna

Overview

Sydney blue gum is a coastal New South Wales and Queensland eucalypt that is easier to dry and to work than most of its relatives. It is sold as a pink to reddish-brown hardwood for flooring, furniture and joinery. Pick it when you want a moderately hard, easy Australian eucalypt.

Pros

  • WoodSolutions says it dries easily relative to other eucalypts and works easily.
  • Hardness 8.1 kN seasoned (about 1820 lbf at 224.8 lbf per kN) and 840 kg/m3 (WoodSolutions).
  • Moderately durable (WoodSolutions).
  • Plantations exist outside Australia.

Cons

  • Not in the Wood Database, so the lbf above is a conversion of a kN figure.
  • Janka figures disagree: Reserve Hardwood Flooring gives 1910 lbf, Fantastic Floor 2023 lbf, and WoodSolutions about 1820 lbf (converted). Treat it as 1800 to 2000 lbf.
  • Plantation-grown timber from South Africa and South America has much lower density (WoodSolutions).
  • Only moderately durable, so for outdoor use compare Spotted gum or Ironbark.

Variants and subspecies

  • Australian native-forest stock: denser, sold as Sydney blue gum or saligna.
  • Plantation stock abroad: lower density; ask where it grew. Do not confuse with E. globulus; see Eucalyptus (plantation) for that species and the other plantation eucalypts.

Working and finishing

Works easily by comparison with other eucalypts. Use sharp tools and pre-drill; test glue and finish on offcuts.

Staining and finishing colour

The pink to red-brown colour deepens with light. Clear oils and polyurethane keep the colour; stain or dye mainly changes depth.

Sustainability and handling

IUCN: Least Concern (2019, via Wikipedia). I found no source listing it under CITES; checked 2026-09, but CITES/Species+ could not be queried directly, so verify before shipping. No species-specific health report was found in the sources checked; use normal hardwood-dust precautions. The sourcing question is plantation versus native forest; ask the seller. Stock kiln-dried and stickered for movement.

Flooring, dining and occasional tables, stairs, joinery and panelling.

Buying notes

In the US it appears as flooring: $12.85 per sq ft at Reserve Hardwood Flooring and a $17.59 suggested retail at Fantastic Floor. Australian retail from AUD 55 per square metre is about US$3.60 per sq ft, so the US price carries import costs. Check whether stock is native or plantation, since plantation boards are lighter.

Typical projects

  • flooring
  • furniture
  • joinery
  • stairs
  • panelling

Sources

Researched 2026-09-30. Prices, conservation status and CITES listings on this page are indicative and were checked on that date. They change: confirm them with your supplier, and with the relevant authority before importing or exporting.

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In inches, type lengths the way you say them: 34 1/2, 3/4", 1'-2" or 12.7mm. A length that can't be read is flagged, never rounded to something else.

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